Using a topwater lure in fishing can be an exciting and effective technique for targeting fish that feed near the water’s surface. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to use a topwater lure:

1. Choose the Right Lure: Select a topwater lure that matches the target species, the fishing conditions, and the type of prey the fish are feeding on. Common types of topwater lures include poppers, walkers, prop baits, and buzzbaits.
2. Cast to the Target Area: Identify areas where fish are likely to be feeding near the surface, such as shallow flats, weed beds, points, or near structure. Make an accurate cast to the target area, allowing the lure to land softly on the water’s surface.
3. Create Action: Once the lure has landed, give it a few seconds to settle before imparting action. Each type of topwater lure requires a different action to entice strikes. Experiment with techniques such as popping, twitching, walking the dog, or steady retrieval to mimic the movement of injured or fleeing prey.
4. Pause and Retrieve: After imparting action, pause the lure for a few moments to imitate a vulnerable or injured prey. This pause can be critical, as many strikes occur during this time. Pay attention to any signs of fish following or striking the lure.
5. Be Alert and Ready: When using a topwater lure, it’s important to stay focused and be ready for a sudden strike. Keep your rod tip low and be prepared to set the hook quickly when a fish strikes. Avoid premature hooksets and wait for the fish to fully take the lure before setting the hook.
6. Vary the Retrieve: If you’re not getting any bites, experiment with different retrieve speeds, pauses, or twitching techniques to figure out what triggers a response from the fish. Sometimes a faster or slower retrieve can make a difference, so be willing to adapt and adjust your technique.
7. Cover Water: When using a topwater lure, it’s often effective to cover a lot of water and explore different areas. Keep moving along the shoreline or across the water, casting to different spots and searching for actively feeding fish.
8. Practice Stealth: Approach the fishing area quietly and avoid making unnecessary noise or disturbances that could spook the fish. Stealthy movements can increase your chances of getting closer to the fish without alerting them.

Remember, using topwater lures is most effective during low-light periods such as early morning, late evening, or on cloudy days. However, fish can strike topwater lures throughout the day, depending on the conditions and the fish’s feeding behavior.

Always check and follow local fishing regulations and obtain the necessary fishing licenses before heading out. Good luck and enjoy the thrill of fishing with topwater lures!